from the depths of the culture of peoples. The
United Nations Educational, Scientific and
Cultural Organization (UNESCO) has long
supported the work of poets, publishers and
teachers worldwide. This year, once again, on the
occasion of World Poetry Day, UNESCO wishes
to highlight the artistic importance and the power
of poetry in encouraging people to read and in creating one of
humanity’s most authentic and dynamic art forms.
Poets convey a timeless message. They are often key witness to
history’s great political and social changes. Their writings inspire us
to build lasting peace in our minds, to rethink relations between man
and nature and to establish humanism founded on the uniqueness
and diversity of peoples. This is a difficult task, requiring the
participation of all, whether in schools, libraries or cultural institutions.
To quote the poet Tagore, the 150th anniversary of whose birth will be
celebrated this year, “I have spent my days in stringing and unstringing
my instrument”.
It is important to understand the strong ties between poetry and all of
the arts and techniques on which people draw to make sense of the
world. Mallarmé used to say that poetry was the “expression, in human
language restored to its essential rhythm, of the mysterious meaning of
the aspects of existence”. Poetry is not merely a means of
communicating or transmitting information, for, as poets work constantly
on the language, poetry also enlivens human discourse and always
reveals the original brilliance of culture. UNESCO therefore sees the
defence of freedom of expression and information, on one hand, and
the promotion of poetry, on the other, as two indissociable components
of its mandate for peace. As poetry reaches deeply into the innermost
efforts of men and women to create and reflect, it has the capacity to
sustain dialogue amid the diversity of human expression.
UNESCO undertakes to ensure, under its various programmes, that
poetry is more widely published, translated and disseminated. In the
same way as Jason entrusted Orpheus with the task of surmounting
obstacles that could not be overcome through physical strength or
warfare, so too shall we need poetry for a long time in order to build
peace in the minds of men and women.
Irina Bokova, Director-General of UNESCO
Message for World Poetry Day
21 March 2011
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